Odysseus is examining his cherished bow and taking his time to prove himself. are positive and what qualities of his are less admirable? Sacrifices animals to the spirits and Hades. He is favored by the gods and respected and admired by the mortals. Odysseus has faced many obstacles, monsters, and strange magic to reach his son, which took 20 years. The metaphor compares the falling arrows to pouring rain. He gets to come back in a big, grand way and he is enjoying it/is taking his time. These qualities contribute to the popular image of Odysseus as a leader of men and a Homeric hero. On comparison, Odysseus and Gilgamesh possess traits such as friendliness, courage, and heroism. What qualities of Odysseus does this comparison emphasize? Why does Odysseus lie to the Cyclops about his ship? What does Odysseus do to get into the Underworld? He is concealing his identity, which shows that he is thinking ahead to, When Odysseus reveals that he is a 'raider of cities', what trait does he display about. When his men were tied at the bottom of the ship, he was the last one to hold on until he was able to escape. Odysseus lays out a plan to Eumaeus and Philoetius about how he can get a chance in the bow contest and defeat the suitors. Book 14 35. Explain Telemachus and Odysseus' interaction, - Odysseus knows his place among the gods. It also builds suspense because you hope it works. Odysseus displays courage in many events throughout “The Homecoming”. This is unusual because they are strong men and you wouldn't expect them to show so much emotion. What archetypal image do you recognize in these lines? Odysseus tests his friends' loyalty because he was trying to find which one of them to trust. What qualities of Odysseus does this comparison emphasize? The bull represents Odysseus and reminds us that he is preparing to defend his home and family. A fair west wind that will blow the fleet of ships toward Ithaca, and a great bag holding all the unfavorable, stormy winds. (realizes he is not greater than them, rather a tool of theirs). What striking character trait is emphasized in both Odysseus and Telemachus? She has decided to hold a contest, and she was the prize. Lines 1370-1379 are another epic simile comparing what? This also shows that he can be gentle because harpists must be gentle and careful not to break a string or the harp. Later he uses this handicap to escape. What does the detail add to the description of Odysseus. “Death in the Great Hall” What god does Odysseus ask for help before shooting his first arrow at the suitors? Circe is a goddess/enchantress who invites Odysseus' men, They are rude to her by stuffing their faces and acting like animals. Sacrifices the lamb and the dead with not come near him unless there is blood, so the souls come near him. Disguised as a beggar, he does not immediately … Achilles is slightly impatient as he would rather charge into battle than to wait around for the right moment. Odysseus displays many qualities through-out his journey home, some negative and others positive. What is the first thing Odysseus does when he arrives in the Land of the Dead? In “The Homecoming,” Odysseus reveals his great courage, intelligence, and strength. They desired to be godlike and exhibited courage, humility, faithfulness and brave leadership. Refer to lines 94-97 and lines 115-32 to answer the following question: What details does the narrator use to suggest that Odysseus is relishing this part of the homecoming? Integrate context to support your commentary. Why does he do it in such a sudden, terrible way? He is confident that he represents virtue even when a modern audience might not be so sure. How does Odysseus prove to Eumaeus and Philoetius he is who he says he is? Odysseus shows the patience and grace that a harpist would use to string his/her harp. Both men have great strengths and weaknesses such as raw strength and courage while Gilgamesh has his beauty he also is hated by his people since he would sleep with their wives. Perhaps this is build-up for his starring role in Homer's Odyssey. He proves that he is Odysseus by showing them an old scar from the tusk wound that he received while boar hunting. He is often moved to tears. They are archetypes of faithful servants. Odysseus is also very human, and the reader can see these many qualities as well. How does Odysseus handle his return to Ithaca? What trait does Odysseus value in these two men, Eumaeus and Philoetius? Odysseus knows with certainty that the Cyclops has no problem mistreating his. The Trojan War, as described in Homer's The Iliad, is laden with characters. Odysseus and Percy were both tactical, brave, and completed their journeys successfully, however, Odysseus was more confident in himself than Percy was. How does Eumaeus react to Telemachus's return? Odysseus next meets Tiresias, the blind prophet. The Odyssey is one of two major ancient Greek epic poems attributed to Homer. How much does he tell those he meets about his true identity and intentions? Why? What qualities of Odysseus does this comparison emphasize?110 a sweet new string upon a peg: so effortlessly Odysseus in one motion strung the bow. The Cyclops Eva Chen 12/11/2020 Mrs. Hall Period: 5 Odysseus and the Cyclops are like opposite ends of a string that somehow intertwines to form this epic action. What supernatural event is described in lines 61-67? This is showing that Odysseus is very patient and humble; skilled; strong; confident by the delicate way he plucks the string of the bow. Oh no! In lines 94-97 and 115-132, what details suggest that Odysseus is relishing (enjoying, reveling) this part of his homecoming? Sometimes he is almost superhuman. All of the suitors are going to be mad at him if he competes. Thus, the man’s mind can be seen as similar to gods’ minds and wisdom and Athena seems to appreciate it more than the man’s appearance or other good qualities. He is taking his time to reacquaint with his bow, like how a … Percy and Odysseus’s self-confidence inequality was a result of their different cultural backgrounds. What qualities of Odysseus does this epic simile emphasize? He is a legendary figure with more than the usual amount of brains and muscle. Reread lines 99-107. (lines 199-203) What qualities of Odysseus does this comparison emphasize? He is relishing the moment he gets to prove himself and finally reveal himself to Penelope. Cannibals who kill most of Odysseus men leaving him with one ship. One can conclude that because these things are not present, Odysseus automatically assumes that the cyclopes are savages. Book 22 (lines 239-252) Why does Odysseus kill Antinous first? Odysseus is a bona fide hero and exemplifies some of the best qualities of mankind. Regardless, each time Odysseus appears in The Iliad, his strong voice is heard, his May Odysseus never see home again, and if he does, let it be the worst journey possible. This is an example of an epic simile. What point was Odysseus making by claiming association with Agamemnon? What Odysseus does not take into account is that the cyclopes also make cheese, herd goats, and drink wine. In the s oil crisis in the work required to correct. 168-169). Odysseus did not only have mental strength but physical strength as well. Includ ing managers, managers can motivate organizational members. They think that it contains gold and silver so they open it without knowing its contents. His wit and wily characteristic… Lines 107-111 In this epic simile, Odysseus' stringing of the bow is compared to the stringing of a harp. a.They would encounter the grazing herds of Helios on Thrinakia, but that no matter what happened they should avoid them or they will die. Book 21 ends with the image of father and son standing side by side facing more than 100 enemies. Why is Persephone in the land of the dead? 5. He fell off the roof after falling asleep from drinking. He wanted to go home to his family in Ithaca, which is an external conflict that is starting to resolve. What words are used to describe Penelope in lines 11-25? 6. He shows courage when he … Even the wrath of Poseidon does not keep him from his homecoming. This is showing that Odysseus is very patient and humble; skilled; strong; confident by the delicate way he plucks the string of the bow. It looks like your browser needs an update. Thus Virgil uses the comparison of Aeneas’ sense of duty to Odysseus’ self-interest to propel the Roman culture above and beyond that of the Greeks. The other team member essay of characteristics odysseus. The primary conflict is that Odysseus is on one side and the suitors are on the other (external; suitors vs odysseus; man vs man). Eumaeus and Telemachus are treating each other like father and son, which is also an example of irony. Among the many who play a role in this epic poem about the Trojan War, one man stands out. To ensure the best experience, please update your browser. What qualities of Odysseus does this comparison emphasize? Focus on lines 7-15. he made the shot for which he invoked Apollo's name. How does Athena assist Odysseus before he gets to Ithaca? Identify the metaphor in line 3. 114 smote: struck; affected sharply. There is no character development in Odysseus, but his purpose in the Iliad does not call for dramatic character development. This is the rising action of the plot because it is about the events leading up to the winning of the competition by Odysseus, which is the climax. They blow the ship back to Aeolus' island. Then he immediately asked him what his fate will be. The Greek hero must perform extraordinary feats. Compare and Contrast Essay: Odysseus Vs. The primary conflict in lines 94-104 is between Odysseus, who hopes to reclaim his home and family, and the rude suitors who want to displace him and kill his son. How many ships and men does Odysseus have left when gets to Circe's island? 34. What qualities of Odysseus does this comparison emphasize? What qualities of Odysseus does this comparison emphasize?110 a sweet new string upon a peg: so effortlessly Odysseus in one motion strung the bow. During Odysseus's Odyssey he encounters many obstacles, beast, god, and nature. Telemachus doesn't recognize Odysseus, which is an example of dramatic irony because we know that he is Odysseus and they don't. Odysseus is patient throughout his journey and it is a blessing that he is because he does not have the gods’ favor and his men are obstinate. In lines 105-113 Odysseus's stringing of the bow is compared to a musician readying his instrument. What does the detail add to the description of Odysseus as a warrior? The poem is the story of Odysseus, king of Ithaca, who wanders for 10 years (although the action of the poem covers only the final six weeks) trying to get home after the Trojan War. Odysseus is prudent. Identify the trait that Odysseus values so highly in these two servants (Eumaeus and the cowherd). feelings, and a fast, inventive liar: heroic qualities that got him through his adversities. What does the descriptive phrase about dawn tell you about the dawn? What qualities of Odysseus does this comparison emphasize? How can you see that Odysseus has the support of Apollo? Early in his adventures, Odysseus’s love of glory prompts him to reveal his identity to the Cyclops and bring Poseidon’s wrath down on him. How? He was very happy and emotional. Odysseus is preparing to face the suitors with his loyal servants. Hades abducted and married her against her will. How does Telemachus treat Odysseus before he learns that he is his father? How would you characterize Odysseus in this section? She died of a broken heart, and the rest of the family is still mourning him. Additionally, Homer also shows Odysseus' ability to advise. They are busy so it is a good time for him to reveal himself. How is this book pivotal regarding the action of the Odyssey as a whole? In the process of challenging the monsters that threatened the people, Gilgamesh and Odysseus were guided by strong moral goals and virtues(Ankumah,2014). He is taking his time to reacquaint with his bow, like how a musician tests his instrument by plucking its string. He is surprised and wants to obey his wishes of giving him a proper burial. These two characters are from one of Homer’s most epic pieces of literature, The Odyssey. (lines 173-178) Why does he say that the orders came from Telemachus rather than from Odysseus? Explain how this image helps to, The image of a bull bellowing in a field is an archetypal male image. How does Eurymachus try to save himself from getting killed in the great hall? What does Aeolus (King of the Winds) give Odysseus and his men? Reread lines 61-90. He is indeed "The wiliest fighter of the islands" (line 1). How does he react? What is the purpose of that irony? They both show sympathy and show that they care for each other. Whoever sends an arrow through iron axe-helve sockets, twelve in a line, will win the contest. Topic Choice-Please use the source provided as well as two you will provide. Where Beowulf bravely stood and fought Grendel with only his bare hands, Odysseus waits for Polyphemus to slip into an alcoholic coma before blinding him. Odysseus on the other hand was trying to save his men from being eating from a giant cyclops, devised a plan to blind the beast and escape with his remaining men. What part of a plot stage (inciting incident, rising action, complications, climax, falling action) is this? - Odysseus sets out to find something to help and runs into Hermes. He values that they wanted him to come back when no one else did. What does this description say about Penelope? What might Odysseus might be planning when he calls himself 'Nohbdy'? Nobility Odysseus also showed that he was a man of sublime character by treating all his men equal even if he had a higher than some of them. Now they are facing more than 100 enemies that are against them when reunions are usually happy and everything surround them is happy and in this moment, the people who are surrounding them are against them). He remains determined throughout the entire saga to get back to his family. How can this be considered an epic moment? Several servants, maids, and farm workers add to the story’s overall authenticity and creates a uniqueness otherwise not captured in tales of epic hero’s such as Perseus or Hercules. The conflict between Odysseus and the suitors is coming to a climax, so this is the action is rising. His purpose is to show us strong demonstrations of tact, strategic ability, and heroic capability, all of which are qualities that a king should have. How can this be considered an epic moment? - because Odysseus is making a heroic stand against an. Describe Antinous’ treatment of Odysseus. Why do the men open the bag of unfavorable winds? He is brave, clever and smart. "Devastated", "Sorrow", "Salt tears, Milk white arms, herb scented robes" This says that she loved her husband/showed her true emotion, courageousness, and that she is strong but emotional. Odysseus has numerous admirable character traits, but the three that are often used to define him are his courage, intelligence and sensitivity. Polyphemus is a deformed, one-eyed brute who plays the role of an arch-villain. He thought the voyage was cursed by the gods so he didn't want to help them anymore. 33. Qualities of the Hero: Comparing Gilgamesh and Odysseus. Odysseus’ confrontation with the great Cyclops, Polyphemus, looks cowardly and dishonorable by comparison. Whom does Odysseus meet next and why is it significant? What is Odysseus's reaction to seeing Elpenor? Odysseus is a combination of the self-made, self-assured man and the embodiment of the standards and mores of his culture. By the end of the epic, he seems much more willing to temper pride with patience. Book 21 ends with the image of father and son standing side by side facing more than 100 enemies. Why doesn't Aeolus help them when they are blown back to his island? 114 smote: struck; affected sharply. What necessary qualities, that is, does Odysseus show in this first step of his return to power? - he exemplifies all that he hates about the suitors. Odysseus had a hereditary right to the throne and ruled Ithaca that was complemented by his impartiality, ruthlessness and diplomatic skills. What is is the primary conflict in lines 94-104? Homer’s works are part of the Trojan cycle, and represent two major themes: the Iliad is war, and the Odyssey is a journey.

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